Rataczak says he, they, could see the lights of Portland/Vancouver coming up - at 8:10. Some dispute this was possible due to cloud cover. Rotating beacons, like light houses, tend to be noticed from a distance due to the blinking on/off effect. It's likely Cooper looked around from the stairs at least prior to jumping. People have said the bright lights on the Lake Merwin dam might have been visible from a distance. Bright rotating and blinking beacons near PDX might have been visible? It's just a thought -
There are a few things that should be understood about cloud cover information as it relates to flight 305 while it approached Portland.
The first is that the information we have applies strictly to a specific place at a specific time. That specific place was not the location of flight 305, and the specific time was not when the flight was nearing Vancouver and Portland.
The cloud cover information we have is about what portion of the sky could be seen (or not seen) from a cloud-cover observation site
at PDX. This information also says what portion of the sky around PDX an airplane could be in such that the crew would be able to clearly see back to the cloud observation point at PDX. It's a reciprocal relationship.
The cloud coverage data doesn't apply exactly to what cloud coverage would be seen from a place other than PDX (e.g., Battle Ground). And it doesn't apply exactly to the question of what could be seen on the ground at places other than PDX. Applicability to places other than the PDX observation site is only approximate.
Also, the cloud coverage information we have was for 8pm and 9pm. Clouds aren't static. There was in fact a clearing trend. So the information we have applies only approximately for 8:13pm.
The second important thing to understand is that cloud coverage classified as "overcast" does not (and did not then) mean
complete coverage. For some time now, the cloud coverage definitions are in terms of eighths of the sky that are covered. In 1971 the definitions were in terms of tenths, and "overcast" meant more than 9 tenths coverage. This could still leave a small part of the sky that would be visible from the PDX observation site. A plane could occasionally pass through small areas where it would be able to see PDX.
Finally, it is incorrect to characterize the cloud cover as being layers of scattered and broken cover
AND an overcast. The fact is that the definitions (then and now) are in terms of
cummulative cover. A cloud layer is classified as "broken" if that layer
plus the layers below it block a certain amount of sky. An overcast in 1971 was a cloud layer that, along with all lower layers, blocked more than 9 tenths of the sky. For example, a layer blocking half the sky could be an overcast layer if the lower layers blocked a different half of the sky. Depending upon vertical spacing between layers, it would in such a case be possible for an airplane crew to see through a "hole" in one cloud layer, through the space between layers, then through a hole in a lower layer to see some point on the ground.