I have been trying to learn a little bit about Benzedrine based on the report that Cooper had offered
it to the flight crew. What is Benzedrine ? What was it used for ? When was it used ? What can it tell us, if anything, about him ?
Below is just a summary of what a quick internet search yielded in my own words, it's not definitive of-course.
Benzedrine is part of the Amphetamine family of drugs. These drugs are a central nervous system stimulant. Amphetamine was discovered ~1887. It came into use around ~1932 as a decongestant. It is habit forming and has negative long term health effects.
After learning that the Nazis were using amphetamines (Pervitin) during WW2 to remain alert and focused during long bombing missions,
the Allied forces tested Benzadrine and began issuing it to troops by 1942. They also found that it changed the mood and
the way that the soldiers fought, it made troops less fearful, more purposeful and confident. While it wasn't issued exclusively
to one branch of military, it did seem to be initially issued to pilots on long missions.
After WW2, Benzadrine began to be used for weight loss, depression and other maladies (many house wives of the time were apparently
on it for weight loss). Early on, a prescription wasn't necessary, but by the 1960s, due to the dangers of drug, a prescription was
required.
While Benzedrine was in wide use from the early 1930s through the 1970 time frame, it seems as though it is mostly
tied to military use during WW2. Different and more powerful amphetamines were developed and (dextroamphetamine) in use during
Vietnam. I have not found much in regards to it's use in the Korean War.
Does Cooper having Benzedrine tell us anything about him or his background ?
It tells us that he was a aware of it, had prior exposure to it, and thought it would be useful for this mission--he anticipated the
need for it. Therefore, it is another indication that Cooper put some tactical planning into this, it wasn't just an impulsive, poorly thought out
act. I tend to think it reinforces the military connection and more likely a connection to WW2 or maybe the Korean War rather
than Vietnam.
All caveats apply...speculating, looking at one thing in a vacum...